Macroscope
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Guernsey

Europe

All indicators of the Macroscope base for Guernsey, with sources. Below: what past UN and IMF releases projected and what actually happened.

Population
64k
persons, 1 July, 2023
Births
0.52k
births per year, 2023
Total fertility rate
1.36
children per woman, 2023

What the data shows

Computed with the same code as the observations under the main chart and in the API (get_insights). Moving together in time does not prove a cause.

How the indicators changed

  • Fertility (TFR): 2.33 in 1950 → 1.36 in 2023 (−41%). Peak: 2.48 in 1964; the latest value is 45% lower. Thresholds: below 2.1 since 1971, below 1.5 since 2015. The trend broke around 1965 and 1977: +0.02 → −0.07 → 0 a year.
  • Births: 0.74k in 1950 → 0.52k in 2023 (−29%). The trend broke around 1984 and 1990: 0k → +0.01k → −0.01k a year.
  • Population: 45k in 1950 → 64k in 2023 (+42%).

What changed at the same time

  • The fastest decline of "Fertility (TFR)" was in 1964–1974: 2.48 → 1.73. Over the same years: births 0.74k → 0.69k; population 49.3k → 54.3k.
  • Over the last 10 years (2013–2023): fertility (TFR) 1.54 → 1.36; births 0.58k → 0.52k; population 62k → 64k.

Forecasts vs actual

  • Fertility (TFR): past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 1 of 1 revisions (2022–2022) and above in none; median gap −7.3%.
  • Fertility (TFR): UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 1.45 (+6% vs 2023), 2100 — 1.53 (+12% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 1.03.
  • Births: past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 1 of 1 revisions (2022–2022) and above in none; median gap −17%.
  • Births: UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 0.49k (−5% vs 2023), 2100 — 0.42k (−19% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 0.17k.
  • Population: past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 0 of 1 revisions (2022–2022) and above in 1; median gap +0.8%.
  • Population: UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 62.8k (−2% vs 2023), 2100 — 52.9k (−17% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 37.5k.

UN projections vs actual

Solid line: actual data, UN WPP 2024 estimates to 2023, then national statistics where comparable with the UN. Dashed: medium variants of past UN revisions. The table shows what each revision expected for the latest year (or five-year period) with actual data.

Population

persons, 1 July
Guernsey: PopulationActual 2023: 64k58k60k62k64k66k19902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 202220231 year63.5k64k+0.8%

Births

births per year
Guernsey: BirthsActual 2023: 0.52k0.4k0.5k0.6k0.7k0.8k19902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 202220231 year0.63k0.52k−16.8%

Total fertility rate

children per woman
Guernsey: Total fertility rateActual 2023: 1.361.31.41.51.61.719902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 202220231 year1.471.36−7.3%

All indicators

Demography

Population

64k persons, 1 July latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Population1950: 45k; 2023: 64k020k40k60k80k19501975200020252050

Population on 1 July. UN estimate to 2023, medium variant from 2024; past UN revisions for forecast checks.

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Births

0.52k births per year latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Births1950: 0.74k; 2023: 0.52k00.2k0.4k0.6k0.8k19501975200020252050

Live births per calendar year. UN WPP 2024 and national statistics (64 countries, 2015-2025).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Total fertility rate

1.36 children per woman latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Total fertility rate1950: 2.33; 2023: 1.360.000.501.001.502.002.5019501975200020252050

Average number of children a woman would have at the age-specific fertility rates of the year.

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Life expectancy at birth, women

85.6 years latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Life expectancy at birth, women1950: 74.7; 2023: 85.602040608010019501975200020252050

Years a newborn girl would live at the mortality rates of the year (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Life expectancy at birth, men

81 years latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Life expectancy at birth, men1950: 67.8; 2023: 8102040608010019501975200020252050

Years a newborn boy would live at the mortality rates of the year (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Median age

44 years latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Median age1950: 33.8; 2023: 440102030405019501975200020252050

Age that divides the population in two halves (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Mean age of mothers at childbirth

30.7 years latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Mean age of mothers at childbirth1950: 28.2; 2023: 30.701020304019501975200020252050

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children of any order (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Sex ratio at birth

105.4 boys per 100 girls latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Sex ratio at birth1950: 105.3; 2023: 105.405010015019501975200020252050

Boys born per 100 girls born (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Net migration

0.38k persons per year latest value, 2023

Guernsey: Net migration1950: 1.07k; 2023: 0.38k−0.5k00.5k1k1.5k19501975200020252050

Immigrants minus emigrants per year (UN estimate and projection).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Old-age dependency

34 persons 65+ per 100 aged 20-64 latest value, 2020

Guernsey: Old-age dependency1950: 20.4; 2020: 34020406019501975200020252050

Persons aged 65+ per 100 aged 20-64, every five years (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Same region: Europe