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Mayotte

Africa

All indicators of the Macroscope base for Mayotte, with sources. Below: what past UN and IMF releases projected and what actually happened.

Population
316k
persons, 1 July, 2023
Births
11.2k
births per year, 2023
Total fertility rate
4.62
children per woman, 2023

What the data shows

Computed with the same code as the observations under the main chart and in the API (get_insights). Moving together in time does not prove a cause.

How the indicators changed

  • Fertility (TFR): 6.86 in 1950 → 4.62 in 2023 (−33%). Peak: 7.53 in 1975; the latest value is 39% lower. The trend broke around 1978 and 2004: +0.03 → −0.12 → +0.01 a year.
  • Births: 1.04k in 1950 → 11.2k in 2023 (×11). The trend broke around 1977 and 2011: +0.04k → +0.17k → +0.29k a year.
  • Population: 20.5k in 1950 → 316k in 2023 (×15). The trend broke around 1982: change sped up (+0.98k → +5.72k a year).

What changed at the same time

  • The fastest decline of "Fertility (TFR)" was in 1980–1990: 7.32 → 6.05. Over the same years: births 2.37k → 4.04k; population 50.2k → 89.6k.
  • Over the last 10 years (2013–2023): fertility (TFR) 4.43 → 4.62; births 7.94k → 11.2k; population 227k → 316k.

Forecasts vs actual

  • Fertility (TFR): past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 0 of 6 revisions (2008–2022) and above in 6; median gap +23%.
  • Fertility (TFR): UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 3.27 (−29% vs 2023), 2100 — 2.20 (−52% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 1.70.
  • Births: past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 0 of 6 revisions (2008–2022) and above in 6; median gap +31%.
  • The UN 2010 projection did not expect today's level (11.2k, 2023) before its horizon ended (2097).
  • The UN 2022 projection expected today's level (11.2k, 2023) only around 2028: reality is 5 years ahead of it.
  • Births: UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 16.2k (+45% vs 2023), 2100 — 20k (+79% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 11.1k.
  • Population: past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 1 of 7 revisions (2008–2022) and above in 6; median gap +7.8%.
  • The UN 2008 projection expected today's level (316k, 2023) only around 2034: reality is 11 years ahead of it.
  • The UN 2019 projection expected today's level (316k, 2023) only around 2027: reality is 4 years ahead of it.
  • Population: UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 645k (+104% vs 2023), 2100 — 1.38M (×4.4 vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 1.04M.

UN projections vs actual

Solid line: actual data, UN WPP 2024 estimates to 2023, then national statistics where comparable with the UN. Dashed: medium variants of past UN revisions. The table shows what each revision expected for the latest year (or five-year period) with actual data.

Population

persons, 1 July
Mayotte: PopulationActual 2023: 316k0100k200k300k400k500k19902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2008
  • UN 2010
  • UN 2012
  • UN 2015
  • UN 2017
  • UN 2019
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 2008202315 years266k316k+18.7%
UN 2010202313 years291k316k+8.6%
UN 2012202311 years283k316k+11.7%
UN 201520238 years294k316k+7.6%
UN 201720236 years294k316k+7.7%
UN 201920234 years293k316k+7.8%
UN 202220231 year336k316k−6%

Births

births per year
Mayotte: BirthsActual 2023: 11.2k4k6k8k10k12k14k19902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2008
  • UN 2010
  • UN 2012
  • UN 2015
  • UN 2017
  • UN 2019
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 20082015–202010 years5.25k9.53k+81.5%
UN 20102015–20208 years7.26k9.53k+31.3%
UN 20122015–20206 years6.5k9.53k+46.7%
UN 20152015–20202 years7.25k9.53k+31.4%
UN 20172015–20200 years7.25k9.53k+31.5%
UN 202220231 year10.8k11.2k+3.7%

Total fertility rate

children per woman
Mayotte: Total fertility rateActual 2023: 4.621357919902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2008
  • UN 2010
  • UN 2012
  • UN 2015
  • UN 2017
  • UN 2019
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 20082015–202010 years2.484.61+85.9%
UN 20102015–20208 years3.844.61+20%
UN 20122015–20206 years3.474.61+32.8%
UN 20152015–20202 years3.734.61+23.5%
UN 20172015–20200 years3.734.61+23.5%
UN 202220231 year4.304.62+7.3%

All indicators

Demography

Population

316k persons, 1 July latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Population1950: 20.5k; 2023: 316k0200k400k600k800k19501975200020252050

Population on 1 July. UN estimate to 2023, medium variant from 2024; past UN revisions for forecast checks.

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Births

11.2k births per year latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Births1950: 1.04k; 2023: 11.2k05k10k15k20k19501975200020252050

Live births per calendar year. UN WPP 2024 and national statistics (64 countries, 2015-2025).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Total fertility rate

4.62 children per woman latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Total fertility rate1950: 6.86; 2023: 4.620.002.004.006.008.0019501975200020252050

Average number of children a woman would have at the age-specific fertility rates of the year.

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Life expectancy at birth, women

78.3 years latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Life expectancy at birth, women1950: 42.5; 2023: 78.302040608010019501975200020252050

Years a newborn girl would live at the mortality rates of the year (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Life expectancy at birth, men

74.1 years latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Life expectancy at birth, men1950: 42.2; 2023: 74.102040608019501975200020252050

Years a newborn boy would live at the mortality rates of the year (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Median age

16.8 years latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Median age1950: 19.8; 2023: 16.8051015202519501975200020252050

Age that divides the population in two halves (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Mean age of mothers at childbirth

29.8 years latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Mean age of mothers at childbirth1950: 29.7; 2023: 29.801020304019501975200020252050

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children of any order (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Sex ratio at birth

102.6 boys per 100 girls latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Sex ratio at birth1950: 102.8; 2023: 102.605010015019501975200020252050

Boys born per 100 girls born (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Net migration

0.14k persons per year latest value, 2023

Mayotte: Net migration1950: −0.12k; 2023: 0.14k−10k−5k05k19501975200020252050

Immigrants minus emigrants per year (UN estimate and projection).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Old-age dependency

6.1 persons 65+ per 100 aged 20-64 latest value, 2020

Mayotte: Old-age dependency1950: 14.8; 2020: 6.105101519501975200020252050

Persons aged 65+ per 100 aged 20-64, every five years (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Same region: Africa