Macroscope
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Saint Pierre and Miquelon

All indicators of the Macroscope base for Saint Pierre and Miquelon, with sources. Below: what past UN and IMF releases projected and what actually happened.

Population
5.68k
persons, 1 July, 2023
Births
0.03k
births per year, 2023
Total fertility rate
1.27
children per woman, 2023

What the data shows

Computed with the same code as the observations under the main chart and in the API (get_insights). Moving together in time does not prove a cause.

How the indicators changed

  • Fertility (TFR): 3.86 in 1950 → 1.27 in 2023 (−67%). Peak: 5.99 in 1957; the latest value is 79% lower. Thresholds: below 2.1 since 1995, below 1.5 since 2017. The trend broke around 1956 and 1975: +0.3 → −0.15 → −0.02 a year.
  • Births: 0.12k in 1950 → 0.03k in 2023 (−76%). Peak: 0.2k in 1957; the latest value is 85% lower. The trend broke around 1957 and 1963: +0.01k → −0.01k → 0k a year.
  • Population: 4.49k in 1950 → 5.68k in 2023 (+27%). Peak: 6.44k in 1995; the latest value is 12% lower. The trend broke around 1978 and 1994: +0.06k → +0.02k → −0.02k a year.

What changed at the same time

  • The fastest decline of "Fertility (TFR)" was in 1958–1968: 5.78 → 3.22. Over the same years: births 0.19k → 0.12k; population 4.9k → 5.47k.
  • Over the last 10 years (2013–2023): fertility (TFR) 1.62 → 1.27; births 0.05k → 0.03k; population 5.98k → 5.68k.

Forecasts vs actual

  • Fertility (TFR): past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 1 of 1 revisions (2022–2022) and above in none; median gap −19%.
  • Fertility (TFR): UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 1.38 (+9% vs 2023), 2100 — 1.48 (+17% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 0.98.
  • Births: past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 1 of 1 revisions (2022–2022) and above in none; median gap −30%.
  • Births: UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 0.03k (−13% vs 2023), 2100 — 0.01k (−57% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 0k.
  • Population: past UN projections. The outcome was below the projection in 12 of 12 revisions (1998–2022) and above in none; median gap −11%.
  • Population: UN 2024 projection (medium): 2050 — 4.26k (−25% vs 2023), 2100 — 2.01k (−65% vs 2023); low variant for 2100: 1.18k.

UN projections vs actual

Solid line: actual data, UN WPP 2024 estimates to 2023, then national statistics where comparable with the UN. Dashed: medium variants of past UN revisions. The table shows what each revision expected for the latest year (or five-year period) with actual data.

Population

persons, 1 July
Saint Pierre and Miquelon: PopulationActual 2023: 5.68k5k6k7k8k9k19902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 1998
  • UN 2000
  • UN 2002
  • UN 2004
  • UN 2006
  • UN 2008
  • UN 2010
  • UN 2012
  • UN 2015
  • UN 2017
  • UN 2019
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 1998202325 years7.11k5.68k−20.1%
UN 2000202323 years7.93k5.68k−28.4%
UN 2002202321 years6.28k5.68k−9.6%
UN 2004202319 years6.86k5.68k−17.2%
UN 2006202317 years6.42k5.68k−11.5%
UN 2008202315 years6.04k5.68k−6%
UN 2010202313 years6.04k5.68k−5.9%
UN 2012202311 years6.04k5.68k−6%
UN 201520238 years6.55k5.68k−13.3%
UN 201720236 years6.55k5.68k−13.3%
UN 201920234 years5.75k5.68k−1.2%
UN 202220231 year5.84k5.68k−2.7%

Births

births per year
Saint Pierre and Miquelon: BirthsActual 2023: 0.03k0.02k0.04k0.06k0.08k0.1k0.12k19902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 202220231 year0.04k0.03k−30.2%

Total fertility rate

children per woman
Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Total fertility rateActual 2023: 1.271.21.72.22.719902000201020202030
  • Actual
  • UN 2022
  • UN 2024, medium
ReleaseTarget periodHorizonExpectedActualActual vs expected
UN 202220231 year1.571.27−19%

All indicators

Demography

Population

5.68k persons, 1 July latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Population1950: 4.49k; 2023: 5.68k02k4k6k8k19501975200020252050

Population on 1 July. UN estimate to 2023, medium variant from 2024; past UN revisions for forecast checks.

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Births

0.03k births per year latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Births1950: 0.12k; 2023: 0.03k00.05k0.1k0.15k0.2k0.25k19501975200020252050

Live births per calendar year. UN WPP 2024 and national statistics (64 countries, 2015-2025).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Total fertility rate

1.27 children per woman latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Total fertility rate1950: 3.86; 2023: 1.270.002.004.006.0019501975200020252050

Average number of children a woman would have at the age-specific fertility rates of the year.

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Life expectancy at birth, women

81.5 years latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Life expectancy at birth, women1950: 68.9; 2023: 81.502040608010019501975200020252050

Years a newborn girl would live at the mortality rates of the year (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Life expectancy at birth, men

72.8 years latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Life expectancy at birth, men1950: 57.3; 2023: 72.802040608019501975200020252050

Years a newborn boy would live at the mortality rates of the year (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Median age

46.4 years latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Median age1950: 23.8; 2023: 46.4020406019501975200020252050

Age that divides the population in two halves (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Mean age of mothers at childbirth

29.2 years latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Mean age of mothers at childbirth1950: 29.1; 2023: 29.201020304019501975200020252050

Mean age of mothers at the birth of their children of any order (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Sex ratio at birth

105.4 boys per 100 girls latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Sex ratio at birth1950: 103.6; 2023: 105.405010015019501975200020252050

Boys born per 100 girls born (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Net migration

0 persons per year latest value, 2023

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Net migration1950: −0.05k; 2023: 0−0.15k−0.1k−0.05k00.05k19501975200020252050

Immigrants minus emigrants per year (UN estimate and projection).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024

Old-age dependency

31.1 persons 65+ per 100 aged 20-64 latest value, 2020

Saint Pierre and Miquelon: Old-age dependency1950: 12.3; 2020: 31.102040608019501975200020252050

Persons aged 65+ per 100 aged 20-64, every five years (UN).

Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024