{"location":{"code":"KOR","name":"Южная Корея","name_ru":"Южная Корея","name_en":"South Korea","type":"country","iso3":"KOR","un_id":410,"region":"un-935","parent":"un-906"},"latest":{"tfr":{"value":0.8,"year":2025,"source":"national"},"note":"Последнее значение — национальная статистика, если есть данные за 2023 год или позже; иначе оценка ООН за 2023 год."},"snapshot":{"code":"KOR","un_id":410,"name_ru":"Южная Корея","name_en":"South Korea","region":"un-935","region_ru":"Азия","region_en":"Asia","tfr_latest":0.8,"tfr_year":2025,"tfr_source":"national","births_latest_k":254.341,"births_year":2025,"births_source":"national","peak_births_k":1099,"peak_births_year":1960,"births_change_from_peak_pct":-76.9,"population_2024_k":51718,"un_medium_population_2100_k":21849,"un_medium_change_2024_2100_pct":-57.8,"un_low_change_2024_2100_pct":-73,"median_age_2024":45,"old_age_dependency_2025":31.3,"old_age_dependency_2050":80.1,"groups":["hardest_cases","largest"]},"peak_births":{"year":1960,"births_k":1099,"source":"un_wpp_2024"},"un_wpp_2024":{"note":"До 2023 года — оценки ООН, с 2024-го — средний вариант прогноза.","units":{"population":"thousand persons, 1 July","births":"thousand births per year","tfr":"children per woman","median_age":"years","life_expectancy_female":"years","life_expectancy_male":"years","net_migration":"thousand persons per year","old_age_dependency":"persons 65+ per 100 aged 20-64"},"values":{"population":{"1950":19757,"1990":44081,"2023":51749,"2050":45143,"2075":31975,"2100":21849},"births":{"1950":784.8,"1990":684.4,"2023":236.4,"2050":211.3,"2075":159.7,"2100":119.2},"tfr":{"1950":6.063,"1990":1.603,"2023":0.72,"2050":1.026,"2075":1.191,"2100":1.296},"median_age":{"1950":17.7,"1990":25.8,"2023":44.5,"2050":56.7,"2075":62.2,"2100":59.8},"life_expectancy_female":{"1950":34.6,"1990":75.4,"2023":87.2,"2050":90.3,"2075":93.1,"2100":96},"life_expectancy_male":{"1950":17.5,"1990":66.8,"2023":81.2,"2050":84.4,"2075":87.3,"2100":90.2},"net_migration":{"1950":147,"1990":79.3,"2023":87.8,"2050":15.9,"2075":4.67,"2100":-0.554},"old_age_dependency":{"1950":6.1,"1990":8.3,"2025":31.3,"2050":80.1,"2075":112.1,"2100":105.9}},"low_variant_2100":{"population":13971,"births":31.82,"tfr":0.796}},"national":{"latest_births":{"year":2025,"births_k":254.341,"status":"final","source":{"name":"National Data Office (국가데이터처, formerly Statistics Korea), '2025 Birth Statistics' (final), released 2026-08-26, Table 1 and appendix table 1","url":"https://eiec.kdi.re.kr/policy/materialView.do?num=285815"}},"latest_tfr":{"year":2025,"tfr":0.8,"status":"final","source":{"name":"National Data Office (국가데이터처, formerly Statistics Korea), '2025 Birth Statistics' (final), released 2026-08-26, Table 1 and appendix table 1","url":"https://eiec.kdi.re.kr/policy/materialView.do?num=285815"}},"births_partial_year":{"period":"Jan–Jul 2026","births":170079,"previous_year_same_period":148228,"source":{"name":"","url":"https://www.fnnews.com/news/202609241221413041"}},"comparable_with_un":true,"notes":"2025 figures are FINAL (released 26 Aug 2026; the Feb-2026 preliminary release also reported TFR 0.80): 254,341 births, +6.7% y/y. Second consecutive annual increase (2024 +3.6%, 2025 +6.7%). TFR to 3 decimals is on KOSIS; press release gives 2 decimals. e-나라지표 indicator page (index.go.kr idxCd=1011) also shows 2025 = 254,341. YTD 2026: Financial News (fnnews) quoting the National Data Office 'July 2026 Population Trends' (released 2026-09-24): Jan–Jul 2026 births 170,079 vs 148,228 (+14.7%); media coverage of the same release reports July 2026 births of 24,275 (+11.1%) and a 25th consecutive ","definitions":["Live births to Korean nationals by year of occurrence, reported via family-relations registration (for 2025: events occurring in 2025 reported through April 2026); TFR per woman aged 15-49, 2 decimals"],"sources":[{"name":"National Data Office (국가데이터처, formerly Statistics Korea), '2025 Birth Statistics' (final), released 2026-08-26, Table 1 and appendix table 1","url":"https://eiec.kdi.re.kr/policy/materialView.do?num=285815"},{"name":"","url":"https://www.fnnews.com/news/202609241221413041"}]},"un2024_vs_actual":{"code":"KOR","name_ru":"Южная Корея","name_en":"South Korea","year":2025,"status":"final","un_medium_births_k":245.9,"actual_births_k":254.341,"gap_pct":3.4,"un_lower95_births_k":180.3,"below_lower95":false,"source":"National Data Office (국가데이터처, formerly Statistics Korea), '2025 Birth Statistics' (final), released 2026-08-26, Table 1 and appendix table 1","source_url":"https://eiec.kdi.re.kr/policy/materialView.do?num=285815"},"forecast_cases":[{"id":"kor_births","title":"Южная Корея: рождения — прогнозы Статистики Кореи и факт","url":"https://macroscope.reasonful.com/api/v1/forecasts/kor_births"},{"id":"kor_tfr","title":"Южная Корея: рождаемость — прогнозы и факт","url":"https://macroscope.reasonful.com/api/v1/forecasts/kor_tfr"}],"links":{"series":"https://macroscope.reasonful.com/api/v1/series?location=KOR&indicator=births,tfr&from_year=1990","scenario":"https://macroscope.reasonful.com/api/v1/scenario?location=KOR&fertility=freeze","csv":"https://macroscope.reasonful.com/data/demography/series/KOR.csv"}}